St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Defense Lawyer
Criminal Nonsupport
Wesley Bell’s office announces policy changes including bond reform, marijuana prosecution
ST. LOUIS COUNTY, Mo. — The changes in the St. Louis County Prosecutor’s Office on Wesley Bell’s first day in office were not limited to personnel. A policy memo from the office announced numerous changes, effective immediately.
Child support
The memo said Bell’s office will no longer criminally prosecute the failure to pay child support. Those changes mean prosecutors will not pursue charges in any pending cases without written approval from a supervisor.
Bell’s office will not revoke bond based only on failure to pay child support, the memo said.
Prior to this, the website of the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office in St. Louis County, the failure of a parent to provide support for a minor child whom they are legally obligated to provide for can be charged the crime of Criminal Nonsupport. It is a Class E Felony in the State of Missouri to accumulate an arrearage that exceeds the combined total of twelve (12) months arrearage of the support owed.
The St. Louis County Prosecuting Attorney’s Office purpose in filing a criminal charge, like all other criminal charges, is punishment.
This is not like a Civil Contempt proceeding, where an Order to Show Cause has been issued by the Court. The Show Cause Order requires a person who owes child support to appear in Court and explain why they are not in contempt for their failure to pay child support.
In the Civil Contempt case, the Court generally allows every nonpaying parent the opportunity to begin making regular monthly payments. The case will be continued to monthly reporting dockets in which the nonpaying parent may enter into a payment agreement plan.
Criminal Nonsupport is a Criminal Charge. The range of Punishment for a Class E Felony Charge of Criminal Nonsupport is from One day to One year in the St. Louis County Jail, or, up to Four years in Prison (The Department of Corrections) and/or a fine up to $10,000.00.
The range of Punishment for a Class A Misdemeanor Charge of Criminal Nonsupport is from One day to One year the St. Louis County Jail and/or a fine up to $2,000.00.
The nonpaying parent, the criminal nonsupport defendant, is afforded all of the same legal rights under the Constitution as any other criminal defendant. The defendant can be found guilty or innocent. The defendant may plead to the charge or the defendant can request a trial by a Judge or by a Jury.
If a defendant pleads NOT GUILTY, and the case goes to trial, since this is a criminal case, the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office for the State of Missouri has to be able to PROVE that you are guilty of this Charge of Criminal NonSupport, beyond a reasonable doubt.
In addition, if you have a valid defense, which is called good cause defense, as to why you did not pay the child support, a experienced St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Defense Lawyer could defend you so that you can be found NOT GUILTY of this Charge of Criminal Nonsupport.
That is why it is so important that you find an experienced, competent and effective St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Defense Lawyer to represent you in this case. I have over 32 years of experience to represent and defend you in Court if your case has a valid defense, a good cause defense, and your case goes to Trial.
In the other instance, if a defendant pleads guilty, and probation is granted in the Criminal Nonsupport case, the Judge may, or may not, make a condition of probation that the defendant make payments under the child support order. Most of the time, this condition of probation requires payment for the current child support amount, and some kind of payment for back child support owed.
In these probation cases, it seems the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office always requests a large amount of money be paid for the back child support that is owed. That does not make any sense! If you had trouble paying the amount of money that was owed for the current child support, how does the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office expect you to be able to pay the current support AND a large amount toward the back?
The truth is, the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office DOES NOT EXPECT YOU TO. THEY EXPECT YOU TO FAIL. They expect you to NOT make these large child support payments.
When you do not make these payments, the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office then can file a Motion to have your Probation Revoked. If your Probation is Revoked, the Judge can sentence you to serve from One day to One Year in the St. Louis County Jail, or, up to Four Years in Prison (The Department of Corrections). The Judge could fine up to $10,000.00, but in all of my over 32 years of experience, I have never seen a Judge issue a fine on a Criminal Nonsupport Case.
If you end up doing time in Prison or County Jail on this Criminal Nonsupport Charge, you should know that the State of Missouri will NOT erase or wipe out the child support you owe in this case. In fact, while you are locked up, the child support you owe for your child(ren) will continue to add up against you. When you are finally released from custody, you will be just that much further behind in your child support payments. You will end up owing more money for child support than when this criminal nonsupport case started!
This is also why it is so important that you find an experienced, competent and effective St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Defense Lawyer to represent you in this case. There are many subtleties and complexities in a Criminal Nonsupport Defense that can only be fully understood by someone who regularly practices in that area. When you need the best result, make sure you go to an experienced St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Defense Lawyer who has years of handling cases and developing successful defense strategies that can be used in your St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Case.
I never charge a fee for an initial consultation because I understand that it is an important step in the process of finding the right St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Defense Lawyer for you. Call today to contact my office so we can set up a time to meet face to face with you so I can answer all of your St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport defense questions.
Call me at:
DOUGLAS RICHARDS
ATTORNEY AT LAW
9666 Olive Blvd., Ste. 365
St. Louis, MO 63132
314-517-5756
or
636-256-7300
I look forward to sitting down and talking to you face to face, so you can teach me the facts of your case and I can teach you what the law is and what legal defenses and legal tactics that are available to you, so that together, we can achieve the Best Result for you!
DOUGLAS RICHARDS
ATTORNEY AT LAW
I am a St Louis County Criminal Nonsupport Defense Lawyer – with over 34 years of experience and has been defending people in areas of St. Louis County, St. Louis City, St. Charles County, Jefferson County and Franklin County.
Missouri Revised Statutes
Section 568.040.1. In the State of Missouri, a person commits the crime of Criminal Nonsupport if such parent knowingly fails to provide adequate support which such parent is legally obligated to provide for his or her child or stepchild who is not otherwise emancipated by operation of law.
5. Criminal Nonsupport is a Class A Misdemeanor, unless the total arrearage is in excess of an aggregate of twelve monthly payments due under any order of support issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or any authorized administrative agency, in which case it is a Class E Felony.
The range of punishment on a Class E Felony Charge is from One day to One year in Jail, or up to Four years in the Department of Corrections (Prison), or a fine up to $10,000.00, or, a combination of a fine and period of incarceration in either Jail or Prison.
The range of punishment on a Class A Misdemeanor Charge is from One day to One year in Jail, or, a fine up to $2,000.00, or, a combination of a fine and period of incarceration in Jail.
Beginning January 1, 2017–Criminal nonsupport, will be a class A misdemeanor, unless the total arrearage is in excess of an aggregate of twelve monthly payments due under any order of support issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or any authorized administrative agency, in which case it is a Class E felony.
You may ask how can the State of Missouri charge a person with the crime of Criminal Nonsupport?
The fact is that as long as the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office for the State of Missouri can show by their records that you allegedly owe more than the total amount of 12 months worth of back child support, the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office has the basic facts to file a Felony Charge of Criminal Nonsupport against you. For example, if you owe the sum of $100.00 per month for child support, and the total amount of back child support you owe is over the sum of $1,200.00, the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office has the grounds to file a Felony Charge of Criminal Nonsupport against you. If the total amount of back child support you owe it is less than the sum of $1,200.00, then the Prosecuting Attorney’s Office only has the basic grounds to file a Misdemeanor Charge of Criminal Nonsupport against you.
OTHER HELPFUL LINKS:
St Louis County Prosecuting Attorney Office
Franklin County Prosecuting Attorney Office
Jefferson County Prosecuting Attorney Office
St Charles County Prosecuting Attorney Office
State of Missouri Department of Social Services Web Page
Missouri Family Support Payment Center Internet Payment Website
OTHER RELATED CRIMINAL NON SUPPORT AND CRIMINAL DEFENSE PAGES
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